Calluses are sections of skin that have thickened to protect the body from injury. These areas may form due to repetitive rubbing against a rough surface, which causes the outermost layer of skin cells to grow faster than normal cells. The thicker these layers become, the more protection they provide. Calluses are often found around the hands or feet, but they may also form on other parts of the body. While they are not generally harmful, they can be unsightly and sometimes cause discomfort. There are several ways to treat calluses, including using a pumice stone to file them down, soaking them in warm water, or applying a topical cream or ointment. A specialist treating calluses in Bakersfield can recommend the ideal treatment based on your case.
Symptoms
A thickened area of skin can characterize a callus. They are often, but not always, slightly raised above the surrounding skin. These areas may be brown or lighter in color. Calluses can vary from tiny to several inches across, depending on their severity.
If you have calluses, you may also notice other symptoms. These can include dry or scaly skin, burning or tingling sensations in the affected area, redness around the lesion, and pain when wearing tight shoes or gloves.
Prevention
There are several ways to prevent calluses from forming. One of the most important is to avoid placing too much pressure or friction on the skin. You can do this by using a softer surface when possible, and by taking breaks throughout the day to give the skin a chance to rest. Wearing gloves whenever you are working with your hands is also helpful. Overweight individuals should try to lose weight, as the excess stress on their skin can often lead to calluses.
Regularly using a pumice stone or filing tool can significantly reduce the threat of callus formation. You can purchase one at any drug store or online, and they are generally very affordable. Soaking the affected area in warm water can also help to soften the skin and make it easier to remove the callus. Many people find that topical cream or ointment helps soothe the skin and reduce any pain or discomfort.
Treatment
One of the most common approaches is to use a pumice stone or filing tool, as mentioned above. These products are relatively inexpensive and make quick work of even the toughest calluses. You can also soak your hands or feet in warm water for about fifteen minutes each day, which will make it easier for you to remove the callus.
If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, you may want to try a topical cream or ointment. These products come in various forms, including creams, lotions, gels, and ointments. Some people find that using a cold compress can also help to reduce any inflammation.
If your callus is severe, you may need to see a doctor. They can often remove the callus using a scalpel or other sharp instrument. They may also prescribe a topical cream or ointment to help reduce discomfort and inflammation in some cases.
To summarize, calluses are characterized by a thickened skin area with a brown or light color. You can prevent the condition by avoiding placing too much pressure or friction on the skin. Treatment options involve using a pumice stone, topical creams, and manually removing the calluses using a scalpel.