Autoflowering cannabis plants come from a wild hemp strain discovered in Eastern Europe, Asia, and Russia. This hemp, called Cannabis Ruderalis, was identified back in the 1940s in Russia. Unlike other types of cannabis, ruderalis doesn’t contain much THC, the component that produces the high. But someone smart realized that Ruderalis plants could start flowering by themselves without needing a specific amount of light. This discovery made them incredibly easy to grow, particularly for beginners.
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Most auto-flowering cannabis plants require about 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness each day. This light schedule helps them grow well because they don’t spend as much time growing before they begin producing buds. Some people suggest they might need even more light, like 24 hours a day, for optimal growth. However, there isn’t a consensus on the exact amount.
Best Autoflowering Seeds
You can find auto-flowering cannabis seeds at many online stores, but before you purchase, make sure it’s legal to grow them where you live. However, some popular choices include Critical Thunder, Dwarf Low Flyer, and Bluetooth. If you prefer Sativa strains, you might enjoy Trainwreck or Silver Bullet. For a mix of both types, Blue Dream is a favorite among beginners.
Tips for Growing Autoflowers
Autoflowering plants grow rapidly, so you need to keep up with them! Try pruning your plants after they’ve grown three nodes. They don’t require as much nutrients as other types of cannabis, so be cautious, especially with nitrogen.
How to Cultivate Autoflowering Seeds
When you’re cultivating auto-flowering seeds, you need to act quickly. You only have around two weeks to train your plant before it begins flowering. Some growers suggest harvesting the top buds first and allowing the lower ones more time to grow. Since auto-flowering plants don’t depend on a specific light cycle, you can harvest them early or late in the season. Just ensure they remain warm, especially if there’s a lot of rain.
Best Nutrition for Autoflowers
Due to their small size and rapid growth, auto-flowering plants don’t require as much food as other plants. Feed them lightly, and start providing nutrients early in their growth. However, remember they don’t need as much nitrogen as other plants.
Feeding Autoflowers in Coco Coir
If you’re growing autoflowers in coco coir, you’ll need to provide them with nutrients right from the beginning because coco doesn’t contain any nutrients on its own. But as with other plants, go easy on the nitrogen.
Can You Speed Up Autoflowering?
Some people suggest you can make autoflowers flower faster, but there isn’t much evidence to support this claim. These plants are accustomed to flowering on their own without requiring a special light schedule.