El Centro is a town in California with a sizable population. El Centro is infamous for its poor weather, which is quite unusual in California, the golden state. Like other parts of California, you will find plenty of people in El Centro with diabetes. If you have diabetes, you should see an El Centro diabetes specialist. They will help you with your condition, including better understanding the various types of diabetes, which include:
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Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus is a condition where the body does not produce insulin. It is an autoimmune disorder where the body attacks its cells. The body stops producing insulin because of the attack. This type of diabetes usually starts in childhood or early adulthood. Insulin is a hormone required for metabolizing sugar in the blood. The pancreas produces it. However, people with type 1 diabetes are more likely to have pancreatic damage, which results in not making enough of the hormone. Type 1 Diabetes can be treated with insulin shots or an insulin pump. Endocrinologists provide treatment for people suffering from diabetes mellitus type.
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Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes mellitus where due to poor eating habits and lack of exercise, the body cannot take enough glucose out of the blood. The body cells cannot get enough energy from glucose and function poorly. Type 2 diabetes is common in adults, and it can last a lifetime if the patient fails to take medical treatment or make lifestyle changes. This form of diabetes used to be called adult-onset diabetes. However, with the increasing numbers of obese children, it is now being seen more in young people.
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Gestational Diabetes
Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that some women get during pregnancy. It usually goes away after the baby is born, but it can turn into type 2 diabetes if not treated. Gestational diabetes is caused by the hormones from the placenta which block the action of insulin. During pregnancy, the placenta produces more of these hormones. The hormones stop the glucose from going to the fetus, and instead, it is passed out in the urine. If a pregnant woman does not have enough insulin, she will have gestational diabetes. However, women who already have type 1 or type 2 diabetes can also get gestational diabetes.
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Pre-diabetes
Pre-diabetes is a condition where a person’s blood sugar levels are higher than average but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. If you have pre-diabetes, you are at risk of getting type 2 diabetes. Doctors can treat Pre-diabetes with a low-calorie diet and exercise. Doctors can also prescribe a drug called metformin which is usually taken along with the recommended changes in lifestyle. If you have pre-diabetes, you must avoid developing type 2 diabetes.
These are just some types of diabetes that can affect people in El Centro. If you are concerned about your diabetes, it is essential to visit an El Centro endocrinologist who will help you understand the condition better and offer treatment options.
